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Capitol Hill Community News

Metro Proposed Switch to Diesel Buses

In August 2003 we learned that Metro Transit intends to switch to diesel buses on the weekends for both route #7 and #43. This is to help save the County money during a difficult financial time. Unfortunately what it will do is increase the noise and air pollution in our dense residential neighborhood. Capitol Hill is the only area where these buses are running through heavily residential areas -- the #43 goes from Downtown through Capitol Hill and Montlake to the University District, the #7 goes to the University District and south through Capitol Hill to the Rainier Valley via downtown and Martin Luther King Boulevard.

* Metro has not quantified the cost savings clearly -- Stated savings went from $100,000 at the end of July 2003 to $450,000 three weeks later without any explanation as to how these figures were obtained.

* Diesel buses are much louder than electric trolley buses

* Electric trolley buses produce no emissions, diesel buses, even using the most sophisticated new technology, produce exhaust fumes that contain compounds linked to lung cancer and may cause or exacerbate asthma.

* For several blocks of Capitol Hill all three bus routes run together (between Pike Street east of I-5, across Bellevue to Pine Street); diesel buses will come by every 3-4 minutes in this area.

* Capitol Hill is exceeding its growth targets for new density in compliance with the Growth Management Act yet we are expected to bear increased pollution in the sames area where there is increased density?

* Shorter electric trolley buses may be an alternative option if ridership isn't too heavy

* Transit ridership in the suburban communities aren't generating anticipated revenues for Metro -- they need to rethink their spending strategy.

Who to contact about this proposal:

Ron Sims
King County Executive
exec.sims@metrokc.gov
(206) 296-4040

Rick Walsh
General Manager, Metro Transit
rick.walsh@metrokc.gov
(206) 684-1619

Larry Gossett
King County Councilmember
Larry.gossett@metrokc.gov
(206) 296-1010
(or your county councilmember if you live outside of district #10)

Write in to Seattle City Council and the Mayor's office to voice your opinion (email addresses available here):
http://www.seattle.gov/html/director/official.htm


Here are some additional facts about the electric trolley buses:

* Our electric articulated trolley buses (4000 series coaches) were put into service in 1986 (17 years old)

* The Dual-mode tunnel buses due to replace the aging electric trolley buses were put into service in 1990 (13 years old) when the bus tunnel opened

* Any new financing towards Metro, including if new taxes were levied, would be allocated 40% to East King County, 40% to South King County, and 20% towards Seattle/North King County as per the current 6-year plan.

From Bill Bryant, Metro Transit Planner last year (2002):
"The county is divided into 3 "subareas" for the purposes of allocating transit service: Seattle/N. King, East, and South. For the last 6 years allocation has been based on population, with Seattle and South each receiving 36% of new service, and East receiving 28%. The new Six-Year Plan in front of the County Council Regional Transit Committee would change that allocation to 40%/40%/20%, with Seattle getting 20%....The rationale is that the suburban subareas have much less service than Seattle and that their overall amount of service needs to be brought more in line with service in Seattle. Seattle stakeholders would respond that most of the service is in Seattle simply because Seattle is a) where the bus riders are; b) because Seattle is developed in such a way as to lend itself to transit; and c) because Seattle voters typically support transit while suburban voters do not."

* King County Transportation Department: Six-Year Transit Development Plan for 2002-2007
(see section 5, page 5-24 for their plan to replace the articulated electric trolley buses)

Metro Transit: Info about their different buses (no environmental information is available)

Sierra Club – Cascade Chapter, Transportation Committee

American Lung Association: Diesel Exhaust and Air Pollution

New Vancouver Trolleys An interesting article/factsheet about Vancouver’s electric bus system and how they might trade carbon emissions credits

Holding Transportation Accountable for Air Quality Performance
(look for tables labeled: “Air Pollution Costs Attributable to Different Vehicle Classes” and “Carcinogenic Risk”)

King County Environmental Purchasing Program
"5.3 "Environmentally preferable products" means products that have a lesser or reduced effect on human health and the environment when compared with competing products that serve the same purpose. This comparison may consider raw materials acquisition, production, manufacturing, packaging, distribution, reuse, operation, maintenance, or disposal of the product."

SFMUNI: About Trolley Buses "Although their operations are less flexible than that of motor buses, trolley buses are more energy efficient, much quieter, and much less polluting. Also, they operate better on hills, require less maintenance, and are longer lasting than motor buses. Modern trolley buses have an auxiliary power unit (APU), which allows the buses to travel off-wire for several blocks and avoid anything blocking their normal route, such as an excavation in the street or a street fair. The use of trolley buses is generally restricted to lines on which a high-enough frequency of service can justify the expense of the electric power system installation and vehicle costs." (There is additional information about their trolley bus program on this page as well)

EVAA: Electric and Hybrid-Electric Bus Information Sharing and Technology Transfer Program
The lessons learned report has some interesting facts about emissions and environmental impacts as well (PDF file, large download)

APTA: All About Buses -- Lots of links and information


To learn more please visit the following links:

Action Alert: Metro Bus news that will affect Capitol Hill/Bus routes #7 & #43 - capitolhillnews

Metro switch irks Capitol Hill
King County Metro says it will switch from electric trolley buses to diesel buses on three routes on weekends as a way to save money, but unhappy Capitol Hill residents are mobilizing a protest over noise and air pollution concerns.
[Seattle P-I]

Councilman sets hearing on Metro bus switch
[Seattle P-I]

Diesel Buses Response from Metro Management - capitolhillnews

Letter from Capitol Hill Chamber of Commerce Opposing the Diesel Bus Change

Letter from Rep. Ed Murray to Ron Sims

Metro bus switch prompts concerns
[Capitol Hill Times]

Time to make some noise about diesel buses - capitolhillnews


© 2003 Capitol Hill Community Council.
Last updated 10/8/03.