Milwaukee Principles for Corporate Involvement in the Schools
School-business relationships based on sound
principles can contribute to high quality education.
However, compulsory attendance confers on educators an
obligation to protect the welfare of their students and
the integrity of the learning environment. Therefore,
when working together, schools and businesses must
ensure that educational values are not distorted in the
process. Positive school-business relationships should
be ethical and structured in accordance with all eight
of the following principles:
- Corporate involvement shall not require students
to observe, listen to, or read commercial
advertising.
- Selling or providing access to a captive audience
in the classroom for commercial purposes is
exploitation and a violation of the public trust.
- Since school property and time are publicly
funded, selling or providing free access to
advertising on school property outside the
classroom involves ethical and legal issues that
must be addressed.
- Corporate involvement must support the goals and
objectives of the schools. Curriculum and
instruction are within the purview of educators.
- Programs of corporate involvement must be
structured to meet an identified education need,
not a commercial motive, and must be evaluated
for educational effectiveness by the
school/district on an ongoing basis.
- Schools and educators should hold sponsored and
donated materials to the same standards used for
the selection and purchase of curriculum
materials.
- Corporate involvement programs should not limit
the discretion of schools and teachers in the use
of sponsored materials.
- Sponsor recognition and corporate logos should be
for identification rather than commercial
purposes.
(Note: Alex Molnar later clarified that this means 'logos to identify the contents of a package', not
'logos to identify corporate sponsors'.)
These principles were developed at a meeting proposed
by Alex Molnar and hosted by the School of Education,
University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, November 26-27,
1990.
They have been adopted by the following organizations:
- Action for Children's Television
- National Parent Teachers Association
- American Association of State Boards of Education
- National Council for the Social Studies
They have been endorsed by the state superintendents
of education in the following states: California,
Georgia, Iowa, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts,
Minnesota, Nevada, Pennsylvania, South Carolina.