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Introduction
to the module (Hub)
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Documents
Included in the
Module
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How
and Why Does Society Change?
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| A
society is always changing. |
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So
are all the social institutions in it, communities, families, organizations |
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Some social scientists, as a result,
do not like to talk about ”social structure” because that implies more
stability than there is.
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From the early days of sociology,
social change has been a vital topic.
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| Marx
talked about material dialectics, the dialectics part he borrowed from
Hegel. |
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Weber
talked about Protestantism causing the rise of the industrial revolution. |
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social change starts with change in technology, the easiest dimension to
introduce new inventions or obtain from cultures in contact. |
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Every
change in technology then results in adaptive changes in all the remaining
five dimensions. |
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| Change
tends to be cumulative. New elements are added onto the old, and
the old may continue until they become hindrances to survival and growth. |
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In
general (that means there are exceptions) change tends to be in the direction
from simple to complex. |
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| Planned
change tends to result in changes that are not planned, expected or desired. |
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The
biggest change in human history appears to be the agricultural revolution,
which brought cities, and which continues today, |
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Mobilization, the organizing and
encouraging of communities to act, is in itself social change, and results
in social change.
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