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Introduction
to the module (Hub)
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Documents
Included in the Module
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How
and Why Does Society Change?
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society is always changing. |
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So are
all the social institutions in it, communities, families, organizations |
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Some social scientists, as a result,
do not like to talk about ”social structure” because that implies more
stability than there is.
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From the early days of sociology, social
change has been a vital topic.
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| Marx talked about material
dialectics, the dialectics part he borrowed from Hegel. |
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Weber talked about Protestantism
causing the rise of the industrial revolution. |
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| Most social change starts
with change in technology, the easiest dimension to introduce new inventions
or obtain from cultures in contact. |
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Every change in technology then results
in adaptive changes in all the remaining five dimensions. |
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| Change tends to be cumulative.
New elements are added onto the old, and the old may continue until they
become hindrances to survival and growth. |
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In general (that means there are
exceptions) change tends to be in the direction from simple to complex. |
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| Planned change tends
to result in changes that are not planned, expected or desired. |
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The biggest change in human history
appears to be the agricultural revolution, which brought cities, and which
continues today, |
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Mobilization, the organizing and encouraging
of communities to act, is in itself social change, and results in social
change.
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