Lisa reading
Community Self Management, Empowerment and Development
Sociology
Lecture Notes
Inequality
English version of this document
,
,
...........
.
GLASS CEILING; GLASS ESCALATOR
Phil Bartle
.
The shortest distance is not always a straight line
.
The word “glass” in both metaphors is not an accident.
.
If you have ever tried walking through a closed glass door (well cleaned), you will relate.  Like a glass escalator, it is invisible.
.
The barrier is there, but not easy to see.
.
The two metaphors refer to people in jobs that are traditionally assigned to the other gender.
.
Women find it difficult to get promotions (to executive, decision making level) and men, relatively, find it easier.
.
Both relate to the observation that men tend to be promoted more often than women, whether the jobs are gender stereotyped or not.
.
Prejudice, bigotry and discrimination are here based on sex, and are conceptually similar to those based on other biological characteristics, age and race.
.
If you systematically and arbitrarily exclude categories or persons from decision making positions, ie management and executive level, then the overall level of economic decision making will be hindered.
.
This means the economy will not work at its potential.
––»«––
...
Inequality