Privileged information, privacy, "legal records", etc.
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Privileged information, privacy, "legal records", etc.


 
CITE: 22CFR9 - The United States Code of Federal Regulations
Sec. 9.3 Responsibility for safeguarding classified information

(a) Primary. The specific responsibility for the maintenance of the security of classified information rests with each person having knowledge or physical custody thereof, no matter how obtained.
 
 
CITE: The Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations and Optional Protocols - Done at Vienna, on 18 April 1961
Article 41

1. Without prejudice to their privileges and immunities, it is the duty of all persons enjoying such privileges and immunities to respect the laws and regulations of the receiving State. They also have a duty not to interfere in the internal affairs of that State.
 
 
CITE: 28USC--App.501 - The Diplomatic Relations Act
"...Article V as submitted to Congress contained 13 rules. Nine of those rules defined specific nonconstitutional privileges which the Federal courts must recognize (i.e., required reports, lawyer-client, psychotherapist-patient, husband-wife, communications to clergymen, political vote, trade secrets, secrets of state and other official information, and identity of informer)..."
 
Rule 501. General Rule
Except as otherwise required by the Constitution of the United States or provided by Act of Congress or in rules prescribed by the Supreme Court pursuant to statutory authority, the privilege of a witness, person, government, State, or political subdivision thereof shall be governed by the principles of the common law as they may be interpreted by the courts of the United States in the light of reason and experience. However, in civil actions and proceedings, with respect to an element of a claim or defense as to which State law supplies the rule of decision, the privilege of a witness, person, government, State, or political subdivision thereof shall be determined in accordance with State law.
"...that a Federally developed common law based on modern reason and experience shall apply except where the State nature of the issues renders deference to State privilege law the wiser course..."
"...If the rule proposed here results in two conflicting bodies of privilege law applying to the same piece of evidence in the same case, it is contemplated that the rule favoring reception of the evidence should be applied. This policy is based on the present rule 43(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure which provides: In any case, the statute or rule which favors the reception of the evidence governs and the evidence shall be presented according to the most convenient method prescribed in any of the statutes or rules to which reference is herein made..."
 

The full unedited texts of these citations are in the United
States Code of Federal Regulations, the Vienna Convention
on Diplomatic Relations, and the United States Code of Law

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