Northeast District Council
4534 University Way NE
Seattle, WA 98105
(206) 233-3732

Members

Belvedere Terrace Community Council

Greater University Chamber of Commerce

Hawthorne Hills Community Council

Inverness Community Club

Inverness Park Homeowners Association

Laurelhurst Community Club

Matthews Beach Community Club

Montlake Community Club

Portage Bay/Roanoke Park Community Council

Ravenna Bryant Community Association

Ravenna Springs Community Group

Roosevelt Chamber of Commerce

Roosevelt Neighborhood Association

Roosevelt Neighbor's Alliance

University District Community Council

University Park Community Club

View Ridge Community Council

Wedgwood Community Council

Windermere Corporation

Windermere North Community Association

7 June 2001

Dave Earling, Chair
Sound Transit Board
Union Station
401 S. Jackson St.
Seattle WA, 98104

RE: Northeast District Council Resolution on Link Light Rail Initial Segment

Dear Chair Earling and Members of the Sound Transit Board:

This Northeast District Council (NEDC) Resolution concerns the currently proposed Link Light Rail Segments being considered for first construction. Four Scenarios were presented in Central Link Board Workbook, May/June 2001. Scenario #1, University, goes from NE 45th St to S. Lander St. This segment is the Federally recognized Minimum Operating Segment (MOS). Scenarios #2 and #3 go from Convention Place Station in Seattle's transit tunnel to either S Henderson in Seattle or S 200th St in King County. Scenario #4 goes from the proposed Capitol Hill Station to S. Henderson St.

Whereas growth strategies and transportation planning have been linked.
In Oct 1990 the Puget Sound Regional Council adopted a regional policy in its Vision 2020 Plan, linking growth strategies and transportation planning. For over 10 years the Central Puget Sound Region has been planning around a central theme of LINKED Transportation and Growth:

  1. King County Countywide Planning Policies, 1992 (updated Aug 2000) state:
    • LU-46: "Urban Centers shall form the land use foundation for a regional high-capacity transit system. Urban Center's should receive very high priority for the location of high-capacity transit stations... ."
    • LU-42: "...Station areas shall be sited so that all portions of the Urban Center are within walking distance (one-half mile) of a station."
  2. Seattle Comprehensive Plan, 1994 (updated 2001) states:
    LG18: "Identify and reinforce concentrations of employment and housing in locations that would support and have direct access to the regional high capacity transit system."
  3. Neighborhood Plans of Northeast District Council members call for Light Rail to provide transportation support directly to the heart of dense Urban Centers and Urban Villages.

And Whereas the first half of these linked planning efforts -Increased Growth- has worked in the First Hill/Capitol Hill and University Urban Centers.
Population has been concentrated into already dense Urban Centers of First Hill/Capitol Hill and University. A comparison of year 2000 census data to 1990 shows:

  1. Dense Populations - Census tract populations around First Hill/Capitol Hill and University light rail stations range from 15,000 to over 40,000 individuals per square mile. This is 2.5 to 7 times the City's average density of 6,000/sq.mi. These are the 3 densest neighborhoods in the State. The densest tracts equal the average residential densities of Rome or Mexico City.
  2. High Growth - Ten year growth in the central census tracts of these Urban Centers ranged from 15% to 50%. This is 2 to 7 times Seattle's 8% growth rate and is even with to 3 times greater than King County's 15% growth rate.
  3. Peaceful Coexistence - While these regional Urban Centers have taken considerable regional growth, surrounding Seattle neighborhoods have, as planned, taken modest growth or none at all e.g. Wallingford: 4.87%, Laurelhurst: 0.97%, Madison Park: -2.61%.

And Whereas the First Hill/Capitol Hill and University Urban Centers are also Regional Employment Centers.
The north Seattle light rail tunnel alignment was designed to connect not only the heavily populated neighborhoods with downtown Seattle and the suburbs, but also to serve major regional employment centers at University of Washington (UW), Seattle University, Seattle Central Community College, Harborview and Swedish Hospitals. With a Year 2000 daily population of 56,857, UW is the 12th largest "City" in the State, more populous than Kennewick, Shoreline, or Renton. The Urban Centers are not just City neighborhoods, but are regional destinations.

And Whereas the Foundation of Regional Land Use and Growth Management Planning rests on the Assumption of DIRECT Light Rail Service to these Urban Centers.
New development proceeds unabated in Seattle's Urban Centers. In the University Community Urban Center the pace appears to be increasing. UW plans to increase population by 9,000 from 1999-2012, a growth rate of 16.4%. Yet no increase in parking is planned for the campus. Such an optimistic plan must rely on a new, congestion-free transit alternative such as grade-separated light rail, not expansion of a bus system that sits in and contributes to auto congestion.

The Northeast District Council therefore reiterates its members' previous support for a tunnel connecting the densely populated Urban Centers of central and northeast Seattle for reasons of good planning, growth management, maximizing ridership, and minimizing costs per rider. NEDC makes the following points:

  1. That ST proceed with construction of Scenario #1,"University", which is the Federally funded MOS 1.
  2. That if for reasons of technical delay and/or Sound Transit Board consensus, the Board cannot proceed with Scenario #1, then ST should proceed with construction of Scenario #4, Capitol Hill to S. Henderson St.
  3. That the ST Board proceed without delay in studying the feasibility of a tunnel crossing at the Montlake cut.
  4. NEDC does not support Scenario #2 for reasons of low ridership and high cost per rider.
  5. NEDC does not support Scenario #3 because Scenario #4 is superior to #3.

Very truly yours,

Jim Simpkins, Co-Chair
2823 Broadway East
Seattle, Washington 98102
206-860-0076 / fax 324-9339
jimsi@exmsft.com
Jeannie Hale, Co-Chair
3424 W Laurelhurst Dr NE
Seattle, Washington 98105
206-525-5135 / fax 525-9631
jeannieh@serv.net
Hans Aschenbach, Vice Chair
4540 8th Ave NE
Seattle, Washington 98105
206-632-5039 / fax 632-0252
hasch@qwest.net

cc: Joni Earl, Executive Director, Sound Transit
Seattle City Council members
Honorable Paul Schell, Mayor of Seattle
King County Executive Ron Sims
King County Councilmember Larry Gossett
King County Councilmember Cynthia Sullivan